Quick Answer

A fixed rate loan locks your interest rate for a set period (typically 1–5 years), providing repayment certainty but limiting flexibility. A variable rate loan moves with the lender's rate, offering more features but less certainty. A split loan combines both. The right choice depends on your financial situation, risk tolerance and goals. Individual circumstances vary — general information only, not financial advice.

Fixed rate home loans

A fixed rate loan locks in your interest rate for an agreed period — typically 1, 2, 3 or 5 years. Repayments stay the same regardless of Reserve Bank decisions. At term end, your loan reverts to the lender's variable rate. Fixed loans typically restrict extra repayments and rarely include offset accounts. Exiting a fixed loan early can incur significant break costs — always check before acting.

Variable rate home loans

A variable rate loan moves with the lender's standard variable rate, which can change when the RBA adjusts the cash rate or when lenders decide to move independently. Variable loans typically offer more flexibility: unlimited extra repayments, offset accounts, redraw, and easier refinancing. Repayments can go up or down over the loan life.

Split loans

A split loan divides your borrowing between fixed and variable portions — for example, 60% fixed and 40% variable. This provides partial payment certainty while retaining some variable features. The split ratio can usually be set to suit your preferences. Individual product terms vary by lender.

Key considerations

Consider: How important is repayment certainty? Do you plan to make extra repayments or use an offset? How long will you hold this loan? Do you plan to sell or refinance within the fixed period (break costs apply)? A mortgage broker can explain the trade-offs. General information only — not financial advice.

Rate is not the only factor

An offset account on a variable loan can save more in interest than a slightly lower fixed rate, depending on your savings balance. Comparison rate, fees, flexibility and features all matter. Your broker compares total cost across multiple lenders.

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Frequently asked questions

This is a personal financial decision depending on your circumstances and risk tolerance. We cannot predict rate movements. A mortgage broker can show you current options and explain trade-offs — the decision is yours. Seek independent financial advice. General information only.
Reviewed by Chris Brown, ACL 384704 · 10 November 2025
Your loan reverts to the lender's standard variable rate — typically higher than the initial fixed rate. Review your loan before expiry — a broker can compare whether refinancing, refixing or moving to variable offers the best outcome. Act before the revert date.
Reviewed by Chris Brown, ACL 384704 · 10 November 2025
Most fixed loans allow limited extra repayments (commonly $10,000–$30,000 per year above minimums) without break costs. Exceeding this may trigger fees. Check your specific loan terms — individual product conditions vary.
Reviewed by Chris Brown, ACL 384704 · 10 November 2025
About this article

Written and reviewed by Chris Brown, CEO & Founder of New Vision Financial Services. Authorised Credit Representative of Finsure Finance and Insurance Pty Ltd (ACL 384704). Published 10 November 2025. General information only — not financial, legal or taxation advice. Individual circumstances vary. Seek independent advice before making financial decisions.